An Introduction to Total hip and Knee Replacement Surgery
Hip and knee replacement are two of the most commonly performed orthopedic surgeries. Both of these procedures can be highly successful in eliminating pain and correcting deformity. Total knee and Total hip replacement Palwal can help in improving mobility of the patients, so that they can regain quality of life and get back to the activities they enjoy.
Total
joint replacement is a surgical procedure where parts of a damaged or arthritic
joined is replaced with a prosthesis or implant. These implants can be made
with metal, plastic or ceramic. The prosthesis is essentially designed to
reproduce the shape and motion of the normal joint.
A
joint is an area in the body where two or more bones join together in order to
allow motion. The surfaces of the bones are covered with cartilage in order to
form a normal smooth gliding joint. Over time this cartilage can break down, ultimately
leading to bone-on-bone friction which can cause inflammation and pain.
There
are many reasons why a surgery for total hip or Total Knee
Replacement Palwal might be needed, including:
- Arthritis:
Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is the most common
reason for total hip or knee replacement surgeries. Osteoarthritis is a
degenerative condition that causes the cartilage in the joints to break
down, leading to o pain, stiffness, and swelling in the affected joint.
- Rheumatoid arthritis:
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in
the joints. This inflammation may damage the cartilage and bone in the
joints, and cause pain, stiffness, and swelling.
- Trauma:
A traumatic injury to the hip or knee can also damage the joint and
necessitate a total joint replacement surgery.
There
are many high-end medical facilities for total hip and knee replacement, as
well as Trauma
Palwal.
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